Reconstructive Jaw Surgery

Reconstructive jaw surgery is surgery performed to correct various problems of the jaw. Another name for reconstructive jaw surgery is orthognathic surgery. This is a maxillofacial procedure. Reasons behind reconstructive jaw surgery include developmental or congenital medical issues. A cleft palate or a serious overbite may result in reconstructive jaw surgery. A surgeon may perform reconstructive jaw surgery on the mandible, the maxilla and the surrounding facial components. The process involves the cutting and repositioning of a section of the jawbone. This is performed by a plastic surgeon. He or she uses titanium plates and screws to insure the permanency of the realignment. One particular technique used in the process is "distraction." Reconstruction jaw surgery results in some discomfort. There is a short stay in the hospital following the procedure. There is also pain and swelling. Initial recovery time from the procedure is 2 to 3 weeks.